We elaborate the uses of Krypton and atomic properties with characteristics. Krypton is a color less chemical element with atomic number 36. Its symbol is Kr and it belongs to the group of noble gases and its usual state in nature is gaseous. The krypton is located at position 36 on the periodic table.
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On this page you can discover the chemical properties of krypton and information about krypton and other elements on the periodic table such as argon, bromine, helium or boron. You will also learn what krypton is for and you will know what its uses are through its properties associated with krypton such as its atomic number or the usual state in which krypton can be found.
You will see qualities of krypton such as its melting and boiling point, its magnetic properties or what its chemical symbol is. In addition, here you will find information about its atomic properties such as the distribution of electrons in krypton atoms and other properties.
For some elements some of this information is unknown. In these cases we show the properties attributed to them.
Noble gases like krypton have little tendency to participate in chemical reactions. Krypton, like all other noble gases, has the following properties: It is colorless, odorless and shows very low chemical reactivity under normal conditions.
The state of the krypton in its natural form is gaseous (non-magnetic). Krypton is a colorless chemical element and belongs to the group of noble gases. The atomic number for krypton is 36. The chemical symbol for krypton is Kr. The melting point for krypton is 115.79 degrees Kelvin or -156.36 degrees Celsius or degrees Celsius. The boiling point of the krypton is 119.93 degrees Kelvin or -152.22 degrees Celsius or degrees Celsius.
Krypton is a colorless, odorless and tasteless gas. It is one of the 6 noble gases, that is, with very low chemical reactivity and is present in small quantities in the Earth’s atmosphere. It was discovered in 1898 by Sir William Ramsay and Morris Travers while experimenting with air. It is considered as an expensive and rare gas. However, it has many common uses, of which most people are not aware. If you have ever wondered what krypton is for
, here is a list of its possible uses:The atomic mass of an element is determined by the total mass of neutrons and protons that can be found in a single atom belonging to this element. As for the position where to find the krypton within the periodic table of the elements, the krypton is in group 18 and period 4. The krypton has an atomic mass of 83,798 u.
The electronic configuration of the krypton is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6. The electronic configuration of the elements, determines the form in which the electrons are structured in the atoms of an element. The khripton’s atomic radius or Bohr radius is 88 pm, its covalent radius is 110 pm, and its Van der Waals radius is 202 pm. The krypton has a total of 36 electrons whose distribution is as follows: In the first layer it has 2 electrons, in the second it has 8 electrons, in its third layer it has 18 electrons and in the fourth one, 8 electrons.
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Below you can see a table showing the main characteristics of the krypton.
Krypton | ||
---|---|---|
Chemical symbol | Kr | |
Atomic number | 36 | |
Group | 18 | |
Period | 4 | |
Appearance | colorless | |
Block | p | |
Density | 3,708 kg / m3 | |
Atomic mass | 83,798 u | |
Atomic radio | 88 | |
Covalent radius | 110 pm | |
Van der Waals radio | 202 pm | |
Electronic configuration | [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6 | |
Electrons per layer | 2, 8, 18, 8 | |
Crystal structure | face centered cubic | |
State | gaseous | |
Melting point | 115.79 K | |
Boiling point | 119.93 K | |
Heat of fusion | 1,638 kJ / mol | |
Vapor pressure | _ | |
Electronegativity | 3.00 | |
Specific heat | 248 J / (K · kg) | |
Thermal conductivity | 0.00949 W / (Km) |
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