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Difference between JPG and PNG with table

We explain the difference between JPG and PNG with table. Various file formats are used when it comes to saving the digital copy of any image. JPG and PNG are among the most used formats among the rest of all. The distinctions of the two formats should be clear before saving any image. The basic characteristic of each format is its compression and quality.

JPG is part of larger format JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) and is generally used by professional photographers. Today JPG is used as the standard format for saving images because they are small in size and easy to open on any device.

PNG was initially developed as an alternative for saving graphics from the Internet. It is also known as Portable Network Graphics and is used to save images without compromising image quality. This format provides lossless compression and helps maintain browser transparency.

the difference between JPG and PNG is that JPG is the format of saved image has no loss and helps maintain transparency while PNG is the format that has no loss and helps maintain transparency intact.

Comparison table between JPG and PNG (in tabular form)

Comparison parameters JPG PNG

Definition	JPG is the widely used image storage format that compresses the image to a small size and is easy to store. Along with it, it usually degrades the image quality.	PNG is the format commonly used to save graphics. It does not reduce image size and does not compromise image quality.
Transparency	JPG does not guarantee the transparency of the browser.	PNG ensures the transparency of the browser.
Compression	JPG uses the lossy compression format.	PNG uses the lossless compression format.
Recommended for photographers	This format is highly recommended for professional photographers because the image can be reduced to considerable sizes.	PNG is primarily used for saving graphics and is not used by photographers. It cannot be reduced to the desired sizes at will.
Used for graphics	JPG is mainly used to save images and scale them when necessary.	PNG is used to save graphic files and preserve high-quality images.

What is JPG?

JPG is the image storage format that is widely used as a standard format for storing images on the computer or from the browser. It is part of the largest file storage format known as JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group). This format is widely used because it can reduce the size of the image to considerable sizes and is compatible for storage on multiple devices.

Most photographers save files in this format to save space on their devices and edit the image to the desired sizes.

Some of the key aspects of the JPG format are as follows:

JPG uses the lossy format for image compression.
It does not maintain the transparency of the browsers.
Sometimes image stores can downgrade in quality.
Provides desired compression of images.
It is highly recommended for photographers use.

What is PNG?

PNG is the image saving format used primarily for storing graphics on the computer or from the browser. It was initially developed as an alternative format to GIF for storing and accessing network graphics. It is abbreviated as Portable Network Graphics which stores graphics and images to preserve the high image quality and transparency of the browser.

Images stored with PNG cannot be compressed to desired sizes, so photographers do not use this format.

Some of the key aspects of the PNG format are as follows:

PNG uses the lossless compression format.
It is used to preserve the high quality of the image.
Helps maintain browser transparency.
It is not recommended for photographers use because it saves the large size of the images.
It is not the ideal format to save motion graphics.

Main differences between JPG and PNG

JPG is the image saving format that can compress the images to the required size, while PNG is the format where the saved file size is generally large.
The quality of the image saved in JPG format degrades to some extent, while PNG maintains the high quality of the saved image.
PNG preserves browser transparency, while JPG does not guarantee browser transparency.
JPG uses the lossy compression format, while PNG uses the lossless compression format.
JPG is the highly recommended format for photographers, while PNG is the only recommended format for storing graphic images.

Final Thought

JPG and PNG are image saving formats that are substantially used for storing and saving images on computer or other devices. These two formats are often confused to be the same, but they differ widely.

JPG is the file storage format that can store images by compressing the images to the desired sizes. This format is used as a standard format because it is easy to store and open. It has losses because it does not maintain the transparency of the browser. This format is widely used by professional photographers.

PNG is the file format that saves and stores graphics. The format is lossless because it helps maintain the transparency of the browser. It maintains the high quality of the image and the stored file is usually large.