We explain what a Trojan is and the ways it can be eliminated. How to protect ourselves from this malicious software and what is spyware.
A Trojan (or Trojan horse ) is a term used in computer science that refers to the Trojan horse used by Trojans in Homer’s Odyssey.
It is used in computer science to identify a type of virus or malicious software that is given to the user with a harmless or legitimate aspect but, when executed, provides remote access of the affected computer to whoever created said Trojan.
In other words, it allows another person to access the information on the computer by executing that malicious file. A Trojan also receives the name of malware that means malicious file .
Remote access means that whoever has access to the computer does so by generating a backdoor or backdoor , through which he runs the infected computer without being physically present.
The purposes of a Trojan will depend on the person who created the software . However, they are almost always created to steal personal data.
Some of the purposes of the Trojans are:
Trojans are widely used by virtual or cyber criminals to access confidential data, account theft and, mainly, money theft.
Some of the guidelines that indicate that a team has a Trojan are:
It is important to keep in mind some tips or recommendations to avoid opening a Trojan software.
Spyware or spyware is a type of application that is installed on a computer without the user’s consent in order to collect the information on it and then share it with other people for commercial purposes.
The information provided by spyware is in relation to the URLs visited, purchases made by electronic means, bank or personal account information, reinstall phone bookmarks, etc.
On the other hand, spyware impairs the functioning of the equipment by slowing down the connection since it consumes bandwidth, in addition to slowing down the operation of the equipment in general by consuming space on it.
There are two types of spyware: one internal and one external.
Internal spyware is one whose application internally has lines of code in order to collect data . External spyware uses independent programs that collect information. Inside the external spyware you can find:
Features that a spyware entered a computer
Mostly a spyware is self-installed controlling the movements that the user makes continuously in the computer. In many cases the spy program is hosted on the computer through the free installation of a software or they can also arrive via unwanted emails or fake websites.
What differentiates a common virus of spyware is that viruses try to replicate on other computers while the program spy does not.
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